Information Package

Program of Civil Engineering (English)

CE371

FLUID MECHANICS

Course Code
CE371
Semester
Fifth Term (Fall)
Theory+Practice
3 + 2
ECTS
5
Course TypeCompulsory Course
Course LevelBachelor's Degree
Year of Study3
SemesterFifth Term (Fall)
ECTS5
Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes

At the end of this course, the students;

  1. Define and quantitatively evaluate the static and kinematic effects exerted by fluids on a system,
  2. Formulate the continuity, momentum, and energy equations and numerically solve pipe-flow problems,
  3. Classify flow regimes using the Reynolds number; compute head losses; and interpret the Energy Grade Line (EGL) and Hydraulic Grade Line (HGL),
  4. Prepare an experimental setup for a selected hydraulics topic, implement a measurement plan, process and analyze data, and assess the scientific validity of the findings,
  5. Prepare a technical report on a selected hydraulics topic, clearly presenting the methodology, results, conclusions, limitations, and recommendations with consistent technical terminology,
  6. Perform scaled-model calculations using dimensional analysis and evaluate feasibility with respect to economic and safety criteria.
Mode of DeliveryFace to face
PrerequisitesNo
Recommended Optional Programme Components
Course DescriptionFluid properties, definition of fluid statics, buoyancy and equilibrium state, fundamentals of fluid motion, ideal flow mathematics, Bernoulli energy equation, conservation of momentum principle, laminar (stratified) and turbulent flows, flow in pipes, pipe networks, flow measurements, pumps and turbines.
Course Contents
WEEK TOPICS
1st Week Introduction (Definitions)
2nd Week Introduction (Fluid Properties)
3rd Week Hydrostatics (Stress Analysis, Pressure Distribution and Measurement)
4th Week Hydrostatics (Hydrostatic Forces on Plane Surfaces, Buoyancy, and Floating Bodies)
5th Week Kinematics (Kinematic Definitions, Velocity Descriptions in Lagrangian and Eulerian Frameworks, Derivatives, Acceleration Fields, Streamlines)
6th Week Kinematics (Geometric Description of Flow, Motion and Deformation of a Fluid Element, Classification of Flows in Fluids)
7th Week Laws of Nature and Control Volume Analysis (Conservation of Mass, Principles of Momentum and Energy Conservation)
8th Week Midterm
9th Week Laws of Nature and Control Volume Analysis (Reynolds Transport Theorem and Conservation of Mechanical Laws, Property Changes within a Control Volume, Fluxes across Control Surfaces)
10th Week Fundamental Concepts and Analytical Methods in Fluid Mechanics (Reynolds Transport Theorem, Integral Approach)
11th Week Fundamental Concepts and Analytical Methods in Fluid Mechanics (Mass, Momentum, and Energy Equations, Local and Friction Losses in Pipes)
12th Week Fundamental Equations and Applications of Fluid Mechanics (Energy Conservation and Bernoulli?s Equation, EGL and HGL Concepts, Velocity Measurement)
13th Week Dimensional Analysis and Similitude (Buckingham pi Theorem, Major Dimensionless Groups in Fluid Mechanics, Dimensional Matrix, Reference Dimensions, Determination of the Number of pi Terms, Selection of Repeating Variables, Model and Prototype Definitions)
14th Week Dimensional Analysis and Similitude (Model Similarity and Modeling Principles, Definitions of Similarity)
15th Week General Review of Fluid Mechanics Concepts and Case Studies
Recommended or Required ReadingReference Book:
Aydın, Z. Bozkuş, A. M. Ger, M. Göğüş, M. Köken, H. Önder,B. Altan Sakarya, Ş. Tiğrek, N. Tokyay, Civil Engineering Department, CE272 Fluid Mechanics: Lecture Notes, METU, 2021.
Additional Resources:
M.C.Potter , D.C. Wiggert , and B.H. Ramadan, Mechanics of Fluids, 4th ed. SI Edition, Cengage Learning 2012.
B.R. Munson, D.F. Young, T.H. Okiish Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics i John Wiley & Sons Inc. 1998.
J. Vennard, R. Street, Elementary Fluid Mechanics John Wiley & Sons Inc. 1976.
Fluid Mechanics by V. L. Streeter, B. Wylie, K. Bedford, Mc Graw-Hill, 1998.
F. M. White Fluid Mechanics, Mc Graw-Hill, 1998.
Gürer, İ., Fluid Mechanics Lecture Notes of İbrahim Gürer at METU, Gazi University and Hacettepe University.
Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods
  • Lecture
  • Discussion
  • Questions/Answers
  • Problem Solving
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Quantity Percentage (%)
Mid-term 1 25
Quiz 4 20
Practice 5 10
Attendance 1 5
Total(%) 60
Contribution of In-term Studies to Overall Grade(%) 60
Contribution of Final Examination to Overall Grade(%) 40
Total(%) 100
ECTS Allocated Based on Student Workload
Activities Quantity Duration (Hour) Total Workload (Hour)
Midterm exam 1 4 4
Preparation for Quiz 4 2 8
Individual or group work
Preparation for Final exam 1 20 20
Course hours 14 3 42
Preparation for Midterm exam 2 14 28
Laboratory (including preparation) 14 2 28
Final exam 1 2 2
Homework
Quiz 4 2 8
Report writing 5 1 5
Performance Practice 5 1 5
Total Work Load150
Total Work Load / 30 (h)5
ECTS Credit of the Course5
Language of InstructionEnglish
Work Placement(s)No
LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6
K1 X X X X
K2
K3
K4
K5 X
K6
K7
K8
K9 X
K10
K11